اختبار الطلبات وحدود التطبيق

from django.conf import settings
settings.configure(
    SECRET_KEY="synthetic-course-key",
    USE_I18N=False, USE_TZ=True,
    INSTALLED_APPS=[],
    DATABASES={"default": {"ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3", "NAME": ":memory:"}},
    DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD="django.db.models.AutoField",
    ALLOWED_HOSTS=["testserver"],
)
import django
django.setup()

import io
import unittest
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, override_settings
from django.urls import path

def ping(request):
    return HttpResponse("ready", content_type="text/plain")

urlpatterns = [path("ping/", ping)]

@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=__name__)
class PingTests(SimpleTestCase):
    def test_ready(self):
        response = self.client.get("/ping/")
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
        self.assertEqual(response.content, b"ready")

result = unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=io.StringIO()).run(unittest.defaultTestLoader.loadTestsFromTestCase(PingTests))
print(result.testsRun, result.wasSuccessful())

1 True

تشغل العينة اختبارا بلا قاعدة وبملخص ثابت ودون خادم HTTP.

from django.conf import settings
settings.configure(
    SECRET_KEY="synthetic-course-key",
    USE_I18N=False, USE_TZ=True,
    INSTALLED_APPS=[],
    DATABASES={"default": {"ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3", "NAME": ":memory:"}},
    DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD="django.db.models.AutoField",
    ALLOWED_HOSTS=["testserver"],
)
import django
django.setup()

from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.test import Client, override_settings
from django.urls import path

def write(request):
    return HttpResponse("accepted", content_type="text/plain")

urlpatterns = [path("write/", write)]
with override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF=__name__, MIDDLEWARE=["django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware"], TEMPLATES=[{"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates", "APP_DIRS": False}]):
    response = Client(enforce_csrf_checks=True).post("/write/", {})
    print(response.status_code)

403

يرفض الوسيط طلبا غير آمن بلا رمز عمدا ضمن برنامج معزول كامل.